| Testing Value
Description: |
| |
| I. Insulin: Health Scope:
2.845~4.017 |
| |
It is a protein with smaller molecular weight. Its
role in the body is very broad, and it mainly reduces blood sugar. |
| |
Function: 1. For glucose metabolism, it promotes the
liver, muscle and adipose tissue to take up and utilize glucose, promotes the
synthesis of glycogen and muscle glycogen, inhibits gluconeogenesis, and
promotes glucose to be converted into fatty acids to be stored in adipose
tissue; 2. For fat metabolism, it inhibits activity of lipase, thus inhibiting
lipolysis; 3. For protein metabolism, it promotes protein synthesis, inhibits
protein from decomposing. Once the insulin is in lack or can not exert the
functionnormally, diabetes will occur. |
| |
| II. Pancreatic Polypeptide (PP):
Health Scope: 3.210~6.854 |
| |
1. >6.854, increase. (1) Diabetic patients;(2)
acute pancreas;(3) pancreatic tumor with secretory function; (4) cirrhosis,
chronic kidney disease patients; (5) others: such as the pancreatic polypeptide
cell hyperplasia, myocardial infarction, severe heart failure, non-cardiogenic
shock and duodenal ulcer. |
| |
2. <3.210, reduction. (1) Obesity; (2) Chronic
pancreatitis pancreatic polypeptide is obviously lower than that that of healthy
people; (3) it can be used as the indicators of the vagus nerve damage, and at
this time, pancreatic polypeptide is reduced obviously; (4) when it is used in
growth hormone therapy. |
| |
| III. Glucagon: Health Scope:
2.412~2.974 |
| |
1. >2.974, increase. Seen in
insulin-insensitive diabetes and pancreatic glucagonoma. |
| |
2. <2.412, reduction. Seen in congenital and
cell deficiency. |
| |
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